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ICAN (Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria) 2026: Exam Pattern, Eligibility & Study Plan

Nigeria · 4 subjects · 43 topics · Updated 2026-04-06

The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN) examinations test accounting, auditing, taxation, and business knowledge across multiple levels: Foundation, Intermediate, and Final. ICAN is the professional body for accountants in Nigeria and its qualification is recognized across the West African sub-region and internationally. The examinations are held twice yearly (June and December) and assess candidates on both theoretical knowledge and practical application of accounting principles in Nigerian business contexts.

Live status

Verified 2026-04-24
Year
2026
Subjects
4
Topics
43

Freshness tracked daily from https://www.ican.org.ng. See 2026 calendar →

📋 Exam Pattern

Multiple papers per diet (June and December): Financial Accounting and Reporting, Auditing and Assurance, Taxation, Business Law, and Management Information Systems. Each paper is 3 hours duration. Foundation level has 4 papers, Intermediate has 5 papers, and Final has 6 papers. Examinations are paper-based with some multiple-choice and long-form questions requiring calculations and narrative answers.

Eligibility Criteria

For Foundation level: SSCE/NECO with credits in English and Mathematics plus 2 other subjects. For Intermediate level: Completion of Foundation or degree in relevant discipline. For Final level: Completion of Intermediate. HND/Bachelor's degree holders in accounting or related fields may gain exemptions from certain levels. Non-accounting degree holders must start from Foundation. Candidates must be registered with ICAN before appearing for examinations.

Subjects & Topics Covered — 43 topics across 4 subjects

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Frequently Asked Questions — ICAN (Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria)

Everything you need to know about ICAN (Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria). Scroll down for the complete study guide.

What is ICAN and how does it work?
ICAN (Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria) is the professional body for chartered accountants in Nigeria. It awards the ACA (Associate Chartered Accountant) qualification, which is recognised across Nigeria and internationally. To become a Chartered Accountant through ICAN, candidates must pass the ICAN examinations (Foundation, Intermediate, and Final levels), complete 3 years of practical training (articleship at an approved firm), and meet the membership requirements. ICAN exams are conducted twice a year (May and November). The qualification is highly regarded in Nigeria's banking, finance, oil & gas, and consulting sectors.
What is the ICAN exam structure?
ICAN has three levels: (1) Foundation — 4 papers covering Accounting, Business Law & Communication, Economics & Finance, and Management & Information Systems. Graduates of recognised universities can attempt directly without the Foundation. (2) Intermediate — 5 papers covering Assurance, Financial Accounting, Management Information Systems, Taxation, and Corporate Financial Management. (3) Final — 5 papers covering Advanced Taxation, Advanced Financial Reporting, Management, Strategy & Control, Case Study, and Advanced Audit & Assurance. All papers are descriptive (not MCQ), held over 3 days each session. Each paper is marked out of 100.
How does ICAN compare to ACCA and which should I choose?
ICAN and ACCA both lead to chartered accounting careers but differ in geography and focus: ICAN is Nigeria-focused with Nigerian accounting standards (FRS/SAS), tax law (CITA/FIRS), and Companies Act; ACCA is global with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and UK tax law. ICAN is better if you want to work primarily in Nigeria (Nigerian employers prefer ICAN for local roles). ACCA is better if you want to work internationally or in multinational firms. Many Nigerian accountants hold both qualifications. ACCA also grants exemptions for ICAN Foundation papers. ICAN membership costs approximately ₦50,000–100,000 per attempt depending on the level.

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Exam Name ICAN (Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria)
Country 🇳🇬 Nigeria
Subjects Accounting, Economics, Mathematics, Business Law
Total Topics 43
Official Source https://www.ican.org.ng
Last Updated 2026-04-06