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NABTEB 2026: Exam Pattern, Eligibility & Study Plan

Nigeria · 5 subjects · 75 topics · Updated 2026-04-02

NABTEB (National Business and Technical Examinations Board) conducts technical and vocational examinations in Nigeria. Recognized for admission to technical degree programs and professional certifications.

Live status

Verified 2026-04-24

Year: 2026
Subjects: 5
Topics: 75

Freshness tracked daily from https://www.nabtebnigeria.org. See 2026 calendar →

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📋 Exam Pattern

Technical subjects vary by programme. Typically 3-5 papers per subject including theory and practical. Internal/external examination structure administered twice yearly (Nov/Dec and April/May).

✅ Eligibility Criteria

Passed Class 12/JSS3 with relevant technical background. For advanced programmes, ND/NCE certification required. Age requirements vary by institution.

Subjects & Topics Covered — 75 topics across 5 subjects

English Language

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15 topics · Reading Comprehension· Vocabulary and Usage· Grammar: Tenses and Agreement + more

Mathematics

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15 topics · Number Systems and Bases· Fractions, Decimals and Percentages· Indices and Logarithms + more

Physics

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15 topics · Measurements and Units· Kinematics and Graphical Analysis· Newton's Laws of Motion + more

Chemistry

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15 topics · Atomic Structure and Bonding· Periodic Table· Stoichiometry + more

Biology

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15 topics · Cell Structure and Functions· Cell Division· Enzymes and Metabolism + more

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Frequently Asked Questions — NABTEB

Everything you need to know about NABTEB. Scroll down for the complete study guide.

What is NABTEB and how is it different from WAEC/NECO?

NABTEB (National Business and Technical Examinations Board) conducts trade and technical examinations for students in Nigerian technical colleges and secondary schools offering vocational subjects. While WAEC and NECO are general academic exams, NABTEB focuses on Business and Technical subjects — including Engineering, Information Technology, Home Economics, and Agriculture. NABTEB certificates are particularly valued for technician-level programmes, polytechnic admissions, and trade-related careers.

What is the NABTEB exam pattern?

NABTEB exams are structured differently from WAEC: they include both written theory and practical components. For technical subjects (e.g., Electronics, Woodwork, Metalwork), there is a practical paper tested before the written exam. Each subject has a maximum mark based on a combination of objective, theory, and practical components. NABTEB results are graded: Distinction (A1), Credit (B2/B3), Merit (C4/C5/C6), Pass (D7/E8), and Fail (F9). Results are released within 2–3 months of the examination period.

Can NABTEB results be used for university admission?

NABTEB results can be used for admission to Nigerian polytechnics and monotechnics, but most federal universities primarily accept WAEC and NECO for undergraduate admission. However, some universities accept NABTEB credits for specific technical courses, particularly in Engineering and Applied Sciences. For university-bound students, it is advisable to combine NABTEB vocational subjects with WAEC/NECO academic subjects to broaden both technical and university admission pathways.

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Exam Name	NABTEB
Country	🇳🇬 Nigeria
Subjects	English Language, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology
Total Topics	75
Official Source	https://www.nabtebnigeria.org
Last Updated	2026-04-02