Saudi General Aptitude Test (SGPAT) 12-Hour Crash

Nahw (Arabic syntax) — sentence structure, case endings (إعراب), noun patterns, verb conjugation, and grammatical analysis. Core Qiya test component for Saudi university admission.

Sarf rules — word formation, root patterns (أوزان), derived nouns and verbs, conjugation patterns, and morphological analysis of Arabic words.

Classical and modern Arabic vocabulary, synonyms and antonyms, contextual word usage, idiomatic expressions, and lexical analysis in literary and religious texts.

Reading comprehension passages from classical Arabic literature, Quranic excerpts, and modern texts. Inference, main idea, and vocabulary-in-context questions.

Metaphor, simile, metonymy, hyperbole, and other rhetorical devices. Analysis of Quranic, prophetic, and classical literary texts — important for Qiya overall score.

Linear and quadratic equations, inequalities, polynomials, rational expressions, logarithms, and exponential functions — core quantitative section for Saudi university admission tests.

Domain and range, composite functions, inverse functions, exponential and logarithmic functions, and graphical analysis of different function types.

Plane geometry (triangles, circles, quadrilaterals), solid geometry, area, perimeter, volume, and properties of geometric shapes.

Fractions, decimals, ratios, proportions, percentages, and basic number theory (divisibility, primes). Fast and accurate arithmetic is essential for Qiyas quantitative section.

Trigonometric ratios, identities, equations, and applications of trigonometry in geometry and physics — frequently tested in the quantitative section of Qiyas.

Basic probability, counting principles, permutations and combinations, mean, median, mode, and standard deviation — common in Qiyas quantitative section.